Kedengarannya sangat bertentangan, tetapi mesang berbicara ten- tang profesi nejarawan dapat menyebabkan kita sekaligus merasa prihat in dan mempunyai harapan yang cerah. Berprihatin, karena sojaravan sekarang nealan-akan wonjadi penonton caja dalam proses yang sedang diperkembangkan. Mercka monjadi pononton dan, kadang-kadang, melihat dan nambuka-buka komba- li bulau-buku lam. Bila cukup punya…
Cara hidup khas Amerika Serikat masa lalu telah meng- hilang dengan cepat, tetapi ada orang-orang yang masih hi dup dan mengingatnya dengan jelas. Renungkinan bahwa mereka mau melestarikan kenangan mereka dahulu dengan menulis ca- tatan kenangan seperti yang diharapkan oleh para ahli seja- rak dari mereka kecil sakali, tetapi banyak orang tua yang mau menceritakan kisah-kisah dan mempercayakan …
Sebagaimana telah semakin kita sadari, penulisan sejarah bukanlah sekadar merupakan kegiatan intelektual atau akademis, tetapi juga kegiatan yang bermakna sosial dan politis Justru karena sejarah sering berfungsi memberi legitimasi atas struktur yang ada dan memperkokoh identitas nasional atau kolektif, penulisan maupun pendidikan sejarah di mana pun menjadi sumber perdebatan. Dalam iklim di ma…
The chapters of this volume are enhanced and revised versions of papers which were presented and discussed at the conference GIS Research - UK, held at Keele University in the midlands of England in the Spring of 1993.
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THE Rhetoric of History first appeared in the Interna- "Th Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences under the heading HISTORIOGRAPHY: "The Khetoric of History." "History and the Social Sciences" was offered as a report to the 13th In- ternational Congress of Historical Sciences held in Moscow in August, 1970. Some of the observations in the report reflect the specific geographic and political milicu…
Our discussion has already suggested that history is not a study isolated from other disciplines. The influence of the ideas of ethics and the presence of the historian's point of view really belong to philosophy. The literary excellence of a few histories gives them a place in literature. It follows that the history of historiography stands as a parallel to the history of literature and the hi…
Arnold Joseph Toynbee was born on Palm Sunday, 14 April 1889, in his great uncle's house near Paddington station, London. His name was a burden in itself, commemorating, as it did, the infant's famous uncle, Arnold, and his spectacularly successful grandfather, Joseph. The burden became the greater as his father's career faltered, focusing his mother's hopes and aspirations more and more on her…
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