The collapse of the Soviet Union put an end to the dangerous rivalry between the great powers that threatened the peace and safety of the world for almost half a century.rnInd (08/07/24)
HE expression 'the philosophy of history' has come T to have various associations. By some it may be regarded as signifying a submarine monster, dredged from the deep waters of nineteenth-century metaphysics, its jaws occasionally opening to emit prophecies in a dead (or at any rate a foreign) tongue the language of Hegelian dialectic. By some it is thought to be a mysterious subject, not quite…
AS THIS STUDY NEARS COMPLETION, SPANISH AMERICA continues in the midst of a profound revolution: a revolution whose ideological dimension is no less important than its economic, social, or political dimensions. In assessing this revolution those who are unfamiliar with the Hispanie world-especially North Americans- are quite likely to underestimate the intellectual forces at work just as they a…
Proses metode sejarah ada 4 tahapnya. Pertama ialah heuristik Heuristik ini dari bahasa Yunani heuriskein artinya: to find. To find berarti tidak hanya menemukan", tetapi "mencari dahulu baru mene mukan". Kalau dalam bahasa Indonesia, menemukan itu hanyalah: "Nah ini saya menemukan". Tetapi kalau to find artinya ialah: mencari dahulu baru menemukan, itulah arti heuriskein. Heuristik ialah prose…
APABILA DENGAN tercapainya kemerdekaan serta terbentuknya negara nasional timbul keperluan untuk menulis sejarah Indonesia sebagai sejarah nasional, dewasa ini setelah mengalami alam kemerdekaan selama tiga puluh tahun, kita menginjak tahap dalam pengembangan historiografi Indonesia di mana usaha penulisan kembali sejarah Indonesia perlu disebarkan dengan (pelbagai latar belakang) cakrawala:rn
Ilmu sejarah seperti ilmu-ilmu lainnya mempunyai unsur yang merupakan alat untuk mengorganisasi seluruh tubuh pengetahuannya serta menstruktusi pikiran, yaitu metode sejarah. Secara implisit metodologi mengandung unsur teori.
Kita semuanja pastilah sudah kenal akan kata sedja rah. Bahkan mungkin saban hari kita mendjumpai kata itu, disurat kabar, dalam siaran radio dan dalam pertjaka pan biasa. Tetapi djika sekonjong-konjong ada orang ber tanja kepada kita: Apakah sedjarah itu?" besar kemung kinannja, bahwa kita tidak lagi merasa jakin, bahwa kita tahu benar apa arti daripada kata itu.rn"
THE TIME has long since passed when modern man could think of the world as consisting of Europe and the United States. Western culture is, of course, primarily a product of European origins. But it has never been that exclusively. Its original foundations were in Southwestern Asia and North Africa. These were soon supplemented by influences seeping in from India and eventually from China. From …
Asm 19/9/24
As I am one of the oldest living anthropologists, my editor has asked me what has happened to the discipline during my lifetime. When I was a lad in my late teens and early twenties, anthropologists were so few that almost all of us knew each other, few outsiders knew what anthro- pology was or what anthropologists did.rn