WHOEVER would seek the origin of things that in countless ways control mankind begins an arduous task. One can readily tell when the radio, motion picture, airplane, or automobile appeared, for he well remembers the time he saw the first of these or at least can talk with people who saw the first ones. But it is more difficult to imagine the days when the internal-combustion engine was produced…
THE NEW PEOPLE. Painting from the Cemetery of St. Priscilla in the Catacombs, Rome. Wilpert, Die Katakombenge- mälde und ihrer alten copien (Herder, Freiburg i.B)rnrnThe art of the catacombs is the first outward manifestationrnrnof Christian culture, and shows in a remarkable way how thernrnexternal forms of the old Roman-Hellenistic culture werernrnassimilated and modified by the new spiritua…
In recent years, European and American historians of Asia have spoken increasingly of the need to avoid Euro-centric views of Asian history. The need, they have observed, is to write from an Asian point of view. The history written by European colonial officials about native peoples and imperial governments has obviously had its day. Although there were some notable exceptions, such authors wer…
Tr torical study which would be intelligible themselves within their own limits of space and time, without reference to extraneous historical events. The search for these self-contained units led us to find them in Societies of the species we called Civilizations, and so far we have been working on the assumption that a comparative study of the geneses, growths, breakdowns, breakdowns, and disi…
Asm 18/9/24
De titel, met zijn toestemming ontleend aan, een bundel van de dichter Binnendijk, is nochtans geen literair ornament. Niet alleen, dat ik er het concretiserend lidwoord aan heb toege- voegd, maar ik acht er, wat meer zegt, ook de gedachte in uit gedrukt, waaromheen deze studies en critieken zich min of meer kristalliseren tot een, zij het onafgerond geheel. Deze gedachte n.l., dat het verleden…
This is a book about the world views of men in our Western tradition, the ideas they have held and still hold on the Big Questions-cosmological questions, which ask whether the universe makes sense in terms of human capacity to comprehend and, if so, what kind of sense; theological and metaphysical questions, which ask further questions about purpose and design of the universe, and about man's …
The writing of history is an ancient and honorable pro- fession. What is more, like the arts and unlike the sciences, it reached a degree of perfection early in the ancient world which, in a sense, it has never surpassed. Thucydides is as supreme a figure in the art of history as Sophocles in the art of tragedy. Only science and technology have pro- gressed, steadily, encouragingly, and frighte…
PERBEDAAN antara Abad Pertengahan dan Zaman Modern berpangkal pada trias terkenal, yaitu Zaman Kuno, Abad Pertengahan, dan Zaman Baru; suatu periodisasi yang banyak dipergunakan kira-kira sejak tahun 1700. Periodisasi ini dapat dikembalikan pada masa Renaissance dan Reformasi. Menurut Burckhardt manusia masa Renaissance yang telah bangun individualitasnya adalah manusia modern yang pertama-tama…
For some time I have been interested in the changing fortunes of the adjective old-fashioned. I find it significant that this adjective has by now shed all of its pejorative associations. For example, the Oxford English Dictionary shows that a century ago old-fashioned had a wide currency in the sense of a child having the ways of a grown-up person, hence, precocious, knowing." Dickens would ha…