ind/03/03/2025rnValidator
Validasi Anc 16/05/25rnSaif 05/03/2025
Asm 13/09/24
Saif/17/03/25rnValidator
THE ISLAMIC WORLD stretches from North America to Southeast Asia and includes some forty independent states in which Muslims constitute a majority of the population. Islam has approximately 750 million adher ents and, therefore, is the second largest of the world's religions.rn
What in China's long history explains its special character and its unmatched duration as a living civilization? Of what importance is its past today? In seeking answers to these questions we turn here to the emergence of Chinese intellectual thought in what seems a very remote past. Nonetheless, we propose this idea: The intellectual founda- tions, laid down then for the civilization which was…
Validasi 16/05/25rnMany people have helped me with advice and encouragement since 1 began collecting material for this book in 1979. Special thanks are due to a number of survivors who guided me in my researches, spoke to me about their own experiences, or gave me contemporary documents connected with their own fate and that of their families.rn
At the end of the fourteenth century, the Mediterranean belonged to its towns, to the city-states scattered around its shores. There were of course already, here and there, a few territorial states, fairly homogeneous in character and comparatively large, bordering the sea itself: the Kingdom of Naples'il Reame the outstanding example; the Byzantine Empire; or the possessions united under the C…
At the end of the fourteenth century, the Mediterranean belonged to its towns, to the city-states scattered around its shores. There were of course already, here and there, a few territorial states, fairly homogeneous in character and comparatively large, bordering the sea itself: the Kingdom of Naples'il Reame the outstanding example; the Byzantine Empire; or the possessions united under the C…
Veel van wat historici schrijven wordt slechts door hun vakgenoten gelezen en blijft daardoor 'historians' 'history'. van de zeer weinige nederlandse historici, wier werk ook buiten vakkringen gelezenwed,moet in de eerste plaats romein genoemd worden. hij heeft zich op in tijd en ruimte ver uiteenliggende gebieden der geshiedenis bewogen.ik noem hier slechts zijn belangstelling voor de rusische…