Ind/11/02/2025rnValidator
Validasi Anc 16/05/25rnAin Jalût in 1260 saved Syria) and from the Crusaders. The West could not maintain forever its artificial empire across the Mediterranean. The Papacy had diverted the lofty religious ime pulse of the first Crusades to serve its own ends in the struggle for power in Europe, reducing the Cross to a mere symbol on a flag carried into battle against baptized Christians (in t…
Honderdvijftig jaar geleden, op 21 oktober 1847, wed de Doopsgezinde Vereeniging tot bevordering der Evangelieverbreiding in de Nederlandsche Overzeesche Belzittingen opgericht.rnsaif 06/02/25
Saif/14/05/2025rnValidator
THE ISLAMIC WORLD stretches from North America to Southeast Asia and includes some forty independent states in which Muslims constitute a majority of the population. Islam has approximately 750 million adher ents and, therefore, is the second largest of the world's religions.rn
Saif 26/02/25rnValidator
What in China's long history explains its special character and its unmatched duration as a living civilization? Of what importance is its past today? In seeking answers to these questions we turn here to the emergence of Chinese intellectual thought in what seems a very remote past. Nonetheless, we propose this idea: The intellectual founda- tions, laid down then for the civilization which was…
Validasi 16/05/25rnMany people have helped me with advice and encouragement since 1 began collecting material for this book in 1979. Special thanks are due to a number of survivors who guided me in my researches, spoke to me about their own experiences, or gave me contemporary documents connected with their own fate and that of their families.rn
Saif 21/8/25
At the end of the fourteenth century, the Mediterranean belonged to its towns, to the city-states scattered around its shores. There were of course already, here and there, a few territorial states, fairly homogeneous in character and comparatively large, bordering the sea itself: the Kingdom of Naples'il Reame the outstanding example; the Byzantine Empire; or the possessions united under the C…